International Federation of Football History & Statistics

The International Federation of Football History & Statistics (IFFHS) is an organization that chronicles the history and records of Association football.[1][2][3] It was founded on 27 March 1984 at Leipzig (Germany) by Dr. Alfredo Pöge with the blessings of general secretary of the FIFA at the time, Dr. Helmut Käser.[1] The IFFHS was based at Al-Muroor Street 147, Abu Dhabi (United Arab Emirates) for some time but, in 2010, relocated to Bonn, Germany.[4]

During its early stages, and through the years until 2002, the IFFHS concentrated on publishing quarterly magazines like Fußball-Weltzeitschrift, Libero spezial deutsch, and Libero international.[5] When these had to be discontinued for reasons which were not officially told, the organization took to publishing their material in a series of multi-lingual books in co-operation with sponsors.[6] The statistical organization has now confined its publishing activities to its website, receiving logistical support from FIFA,[6] organization that recognise the IFFHS and its work[3][6] although the latter has no affiliation with the football's governing body.[7] The magazine's back issues can still be obtained through internet sources.

Contents

All-time top goalscorers

Top goalscorer the world as classified by the World Federation of the history of football and statistics (IFFHS)

Club World Ranking

Since 1991, the entity has produced a monthly Club World Ranking.

The ranking takes into consideration the results of twelve months of continental and intercontinental competitions, national league matches (including play-offs) and the most important national cup (excluding points won before the round of 16).

All countries are rated at four levels based upon the national league performance—clubs in the highest level leagues receive 4 points for each match won, 2 for a draw and 0 for a defeat. Level 2 is assigned 3 pts. (win), 1.5 (draw) and 0 (lost), and so on with the next lower levels.

In continental competitions, all clubs receive the same number of points at all stages regardless of the performance level of their leagues. However, the UEFA Champions League and the Copa Libertadores yield more points than UEFA Europa League and Copa Sudamericana, respectively. The point assignment system is still lower for the AFC, CAF, CONCACAF and OFC continental tournaments. Competitions between two continents are evaluated depending upon their importance. Competitions not organized by a continental confederation, or any intercontinental events not recognized by FIFA, are not taken into consideration.

Criteria

Criteria for national competitions:[8]
Competition Points for a win Points for a draw
National Leagues in Level 4 4.00 2.00
National Leagues in Level 3 3.00 1.50
National Leagues in Level 2 2.00 1.00
National Leagues in Level 1 1.00 0.50
Criteria for international competitions:[8]
Competition Points for a win Points for a draw
UEFA Champions League 14.0 7.0
UEFA Europa League 12.0 6.0
Copa Libertadores 14.0 7.0
Copa Sudamericana 12.0 6.0
CAF Champions League 9.0 4.5
CAF Cup 7.0 3.5
AFC Champions League 9.0 4.5
AFC Cup 7.0 3.5
CONCACAF Champions League 9.0 4.5
FIFA Club World Cup (semi-finals) 14.0 7.0
FIFA Club World Cup (final)[9] 21.0 10.5

Current ranking

Top 50
(1 August 2010 - 31 July 2011)
Position Team Confederation Points
1 Barcelona UEFA 335.0
2 Real Madrid UEFA 309.0
3 Porto UEFA 291.5
4 Manchester United UEFA 285.0
5 Manchester City UEFA 254.0
6 Villarreal UEFA 250.0
7 Internazionale UEFA 246.0
8 Santos CONMEBOL 240.0
9 Vélez Sársfield CONMEBOL 239.0
10 Schalke UEFA 218.0
11 CSKA Moscow UEFA 215.5
12 Paris Saint-Germain UEFA 210.0
Dynamo Kyiv UEFA 210.0
14 Zenit Saint Petersburg UEFA 207.0
15 Shakhtar Donetsk UEFA 206.5
16 Lille UEFA 206.0
17 Cerro Porteño CONMEBOL 201.5
18 Bayern Munich UEFA 200.0
19 PSV UEFA 199.5
20 TSV Bayer 04 Leverkusen UEFA 198.0
Internacional CONMEBOL 198.0
22 LDU Quito CONMEBOL 196.5
23 Universidad Católica CONMEBOL 192.5
24 Cruzeiro CONMEBOL 191.0
Chelsea UEFA 191.0
26 Ajax UEFA 190.5
27 Liverpool UEFA 190.0
28 Peñarol CONMEBOL 189.5
29 Deportes Tolima CONMEBOL 189.0
Milan UEFA 189.0
31 Independiente CONMEBOL 188.0
32 Tottenham Hotspur UEFA 183.0
33 Twente UEFA 182.0
Napoli UEFA 182.0
35 Copenhagen UEFA 180.5
36 Arsenal UEFA 180.0
37 Benfica UEFA 174.5
38 Libertad CONMEBOL 174.0
39 Braga UEFA 173.5
40 Estudiantes CONMEBOL 173.0
41 Monterrey CONCACAF 171.0
42 Borussia Dortmund UEFA 170.0
Juventus UEFA 170.0
Grêmio CONMEBOL 170.0
45 Emelec CONMEBOL 169.5
46 Beşiktaş UEFA 168.5
47 Dynamo Zagreb UEFA 168.0
Palmeiras CONMEBOL 168.0
49 Spartak Moscow UEFA 165.5
50 Valencia UEFA 163.0
Roma UEFA 163.0
Olympique Marseille UEFA 163.0

- Last updated: 15 August 2011 - Current Standings

The World's Club Team of the Year

The following table shows the clubs that finished top of the ranking for each year since 1991:[10]

IFFHS recognised these clubs as The World's Club Team of the Year and were awarded with a golden trophy and a certificate during the World Football Gala.[10]

The World's Club Team of the Month

In the same case of the The World's Club Team of the Year, since January 2000 IFFHS recognizes those teams that have the greatest performance in the world during a month as The World's Club Team for the Month.[32]

Year / Month January February March April May June July August September October November December
2000
Corinthians

Bayern Munich

Barcelona

Atlético Mineiro

Boca Juniors

Cruzeiro

Galatasaray

Arsenal

Chelsea

Anderlecht

Spartak

Vasco da Gama
2001
Barcelona

Celta de Vigo

Kaiserslautern

Liverpool

Liverpool

Real Zaragoza

Flamengo

América

Panathinaikos

Bayern Munich

Club Brugge

Real Madrid
2002
Sporting CP

Arsenal

Bayer Leverkusen

Juventus

Juventus

Universitario

Flamengo

Bayern Munich

Arsenal

Borussia Dortmund

Celtic

Real Madrid
2003
Porto

Zamalek

Real Madrid

Porto

River Plate

Boca Juniors

Santos

Celtic

Monaco

Real Madrid

Monaco

Cienciano
2004
Juventus

Arsenal

Boca Juniors

Valencia

River Plate

Universidad Nacional

Espérance

Real Madrid

Barcelona

Milan

Schalke 04

Villarreal CF
2005
Internazionale

Newcastle United

Newcastle United

Milan

CSKA Moscow

Atlético Paranaense

Liverpool

Manchester United

Juventus

Lyon

Barcelona

São Paulo
2006
Real Madrid

Roma

Lyon

Barcelona

Sevilla

Al-Ahly

FC Dinamo Bucureşti

CSKA Moscow

Chelsea

Colo-Colo

Milan

Osasuna
2007
Internazionale

Paraná

Santos

Chelsea

Boca Juniors

Fluminense

Al-Ahly

Rangers

Defensor Sporting

Manchester United

Liverpool

Internazionale
2008
Roma

Bayern Munich

River Plate

Bayern Munich

Lyon

River Plate

BATE

Marseille

Real Madrid

Manchester United

Barcelona

Manchester United
2009
Barcelona

Paris Saint-Germain

Marseille

Palmeiras

Internacional

Pohang Steelers

Estudiantes

Lyon

Sevilla &
Real Madrid

Shakhtar Donetsk

Chelsea

Barcelona
2010
Roma

Libertad

Barcelona

Bayern Munich

Internazionale

Emelec

Rosenborg

MŠK Žilina

Real Madrid

Real Madrid

Shakhtar Donetsk

Porto
2011
Milan

Benfica

Porto

Santos

Barcelona

Vélez Sarsfield

FK Rabotnički

Atlético Madrid

Bayern Munich

Real Madrid

Real Madrid

All-Time Club World Ranking

The All-time Club World Ranking is determined by taking into account all the results of the national championships, the national cup competitions, the club competitions of the six continental confederations and the Intercontinental Cup (defunct), which was replaced by the FIFA Club World Cup. It is therefore only possible to determine an All-time Club World Ranking from 1 January 1991, when the Club World Ranking began taking all these details into consideration.

The All-time Club World Rankings are updated annually. For this ranking the IFFHS takes into consideration the "Top 50 Clubs" on the Club World Ranking at 31 December of each year, and awards them points from 50 points for the top club down to 1 point for the club in the 50th place. Adding the points from individual years for each club provides the All-time Club World Ranking (shown below).

Top 25
(1 January 1991 - 31 December 2009)
Position Team Points
1 Barcelona 807
2 Manchester United 726
3 Juventus 633
Real Madrid 633
5 Milan 620
6 Internazionale 605
7 Bayern Munich 599
8 Arsenal 594
9 River Plate 503
10 Chelsea 491
11 Liverpool 455
12 Porto 447
13 Roma 445
14 Ajax 421
15 Boca Juniors 420
16 Valencia 398
17 Parma 373
18 São Paulo 368
19 Rangers 364
20 Lazio 342
21 Lyon 339
22 Atlético Madrid 319
23 Werder Bremen 317
24 Borussia Dortmund 285
25 Paris Saint-Germain 284

Last updated 31 December 2010 - Current Standings

Continental Clubs of the 20th Century

In 2009, the IFFHS released the results of a statistical study which determined the best continental clubs of the 20th Century.[33] The ranking did not consider the performance of the teams in national football tournaments (except in the Oceania's club ranking due to limited editions held under OFC club competitions), the performance in the intercontinental or world-wide club competitions or those submitted in the IFFHS Club World Ranking, available since 1991.[34]

Based on this statistical study series, Spain's Real Madrid, Uruguay's Peñarol, Ghana's Asante Kotoko, Saudi Arabia's Al-Hilal, Costa Rica's Saprissa and Australia's South Melbourne were named as "continental clubs of the century" by the IFFHS between 10 September and 13 October 2009. These clubs were awarded with a golden trophy and a certificate during the World Football Gala celebrated at Fulham, London (England) on 11 May 2010.[35][36]

Strongest National League in the World

Rankings 1991–2010

Year Pos. League Points
1991 1 Serie A 1,382.5
2 La Liga 1,069.0
3 Premier League 1,059.0
1992 1 Serie A 1,342.5
2 La Liga 1,145.5
3 Eredivisie 941.5
1993 1 Serie A 1,577.5
2 La Liga 1,171.0
3 Bundesliga 1,046.5
1995 1 Serie A 1,345.0
2 Division 1 1,067.5
3 La Liga 1,030.0
1996 1 Serie A 1,119.0
2 La Liga 1,037.0
3 Division 1 1,008.0
1997 1 Bundesliga 1,209.0
2 Serie A 1,181.0
3 La Liga 1,120.0
1998 1 Serie A 1,276.0
2 Série A 1,198.0
3 La Liga 1,096.0
1999 1 Serie A 1,163.0
2 La Liga 1,145.0
3 Premier League 1,134.0
2000 1 La Liga 1,215.0
2 Premier League 1,116.0
3 Serie A 1,051.0
2001 1 La Liga 1,267.0
2 Premier League 1,176.0
3 Serie A 1,013.0
2002 1 La Liga 1,209.0
2 Premier League 1,183.0
3 Serie A 1,119.0
2003 1 Serie A 1,180.0
2 La Liga 1,107.0
3 Premier League 1,052.0
2004 1 La Liga 1,189.0
2 Premier League 1,184.0
3 Serie A

Série A

1,010.0
2005 1 Premier League 1,207.0
2 Serie A 1,137.0
3 Ligue 1 995.0
2006 1 Serie A 1,182.0
2 La Liga 1,168.0
3 Premier League 1,125.0
2007 1 Premier League 1,171.0
2 La Liga 1,074.0
3 Serie A 1,027.0
2008 1 Premier League 1,192.0
2 Serie A 1,031.0
3 Primera División 1,020.0
2009 1 Premier League 1,187.0
2 La Liga 1,077.0
3 Bundesliga 1,031.0
2010 1 La Liga 1,092.0
2 Premier League 1,039.0
3 Serie A 1,021.0

Last updated 31 January 2010 - Rankings 1991–2009

Rankings

Top 35
(2011)
Position League Points
1 La Liga
2 Primera División 534.0
3 Série A 511.0
4 Premier League 509.0
5 Serie A 443.0
6 Primeira Liga 429.5
7 Primera División 411.5
8 Eredivisie 359.0
9 Primera División 381.5
10 Ligue 1 379.0
11 Belgian First Division 355.0
12 Primera División 337.0
13 K-League 325.5
14 Ligue 1 Professionnelle 310.0
15 Primera A 310.0
16 Russian Premier League 302.5
17 Scottish Premier League 296.0
18 Primera División 291.0
19 J. League 272.0
20 Saudi Professional League 265.0
21 Nigeria Premier League
22 Iran Pro League 260.0
23 Super League Greece 258.0
24 Algerian Ligue Professionnelle 1 255.5
25 Süper Lig 246.5
26 Moroccan Botola 246.0
27 Swiss Super League 238.0
28 Belgian Pro League 232.0
29 Egyptian Premier League 230.0
30 Ukrainian Premier League 224.5
31 IFA Premiership 222.2
32 Malaysian Super League 218.0
33 Liga AI 210.5
34 Uzbek League 210.0
35 V-League 207.0

Last updated 21 July 2011 -[37]

World's Most Popular Footballer

Year Pos. Name Club votes
2006 1 Steven Gerrard Liverpool 47,464
2 Shunsuke Nakamura Celtic 27.633
3 Michael Ballack
Rafael Márquez
Chelsea
Barcelona
15.935
2007 1 Mohamed Aboutrika Al-Ahly 1,017,786
2 Yasser Al-Qahtani Al-Hilal 613.116
3 Younis Mahmoud Al-Gharafa 583.769
2008 1 Mohamed Aboutrika Al-Ahly 301.837
2 David Suazo Benfica 283.829
3 Marcos Palmeiras 155.282
2009 1 Carlos Alberto Pavón Real España 195,182
2 Arda Turan Galatasaray Spor Kulübü 91.887
3 Mohamed Aboutrika Al-Ahly 84.470
2010 1 Farhad Majidi Esteghlal 63.473[38]
2 Karim Bagheri Persepolis 63.395
3 Mohamed Aboutrika Al-Ahly 34.954

Since 2006, the IFFHS has given an award to the world's most popular football player, which is selected based on online user votes, which are cast on the IFFHS website. Liverpool player Steven Gerrard was awarded the first title.[39]

In 2007, the IFFHS provided a list of 55 candidates from all six continents. A total of 2,946,740 votes were cast and the winner of the voting was Mohamed Aboutrika, who plays for Al-Ahly and the Egypt national football team.[40]

For 2008, the IFFHS drew up a list of 100 currently active players from 58 countries in all six football continents, from which votes were cast until 3 January 2009. After all the votes were counted, Mohamed Aboutrika was selected as the world's most popular football player for the second year in a row.[41]

On 19 October 2009, the IFFHS opened the voting for the 2009 award. The candidates consisted of 115 currently active players from 68 countries in all six football continents. Votes were cast at the IFFHS website until 2 January 2010 with Carlos Alberto Pavón being the winner.[42]

Criticism

Karl Lennartz, a sports historian from Cologne, Germany, calls the organization "obscure", describing it as a one man show of its chairman Alfredo Pöge.[43]

References

  1. ^ a b "The History of IFFHS". IFFHS official website. http://www.iffhs.de/?b3120fe3016e23617ff3c17f7370eff3702bb1c2bb19. Retrieved 2009-09-14. 
  2. ^ Rafa Jiménez, IFFHS: La calculadora del fútbol. Don Balón (1656), 9/15 julio 2007, p.50
  3. ^ a b "¿Qué es la IFFHS?". El Mundo Deportivo. 2010-01-08. http://www.elmundodeportivo.es/gen/20100108/53863553762/noticia/que-es-la-iffhs.html. Retrieved 2010-01-20. 
  4. ^ "International Federation of Football History & Statistics". IFFHS official website. http://www.iffhs.de/?b1c0cfb2917f32a16e33417f7370eff3702bb1c2bb1f. Retrieved 2009-09-14. 
  5. ^ A couple of former Weltzeitschrift cover pages can be looked up at
  6. ^ a b c Rafa Jiménez, IFFHS: La calculadora del fútbol. Don Balón (1656), 9/15 julio 2007, p.50 (in Spanish).
  7. ^ "Does FIFA employ a ranking system for club teams similar to the FIFA/Coca-Cola World Ranking for national teams?". www.fifa.com. 2003-03-28. http://www.fifa.com/newscentre/news/newsid=86239.html. Retrieved 2009-09-14. 
  8. ^ a b "How the Club World Ranking is made". IFFHS official website. http://www.iffhs.de/?bc83ccac3be8e00390b02fc5fdcdc3bfcdc0aec70aeed10a. Retrieved 2009-09-23. 
  9. ^ Or Intercontinental Cup from 1991 to 2005.
  10. ^ a b "IFFHS The World's Club Team for the Year". IFFHS official website. http://www.iffhs.de/?b002ec70a814f4cd003f09. Retrieved 2009-10-10. 
  11. ^ "1991 (Top 25)". IFFHS. http://www.iffhs.de/?eedbca388d8569d817285fdcdc3bfcdc0aec70a713. Retrieved 2009-08-03. 
  12. ^ "1992 (Top 25)". IFFHS. http://www.iffhs.de/?eedbca388d8569d817285fdcdc3bfcdc0aec70a409. Retrieved 2009-08-03. 
  13. ^ "1993 (Top 25)". IFFHS. http://www.iffhs.de/?eedbca388d8569d817285fdcdc3bfcdc0aec70a51f. Retrieved 2009-08-03. 
  14. ^ "1994 (Top 25)". IFFHS. http://www.iffhs.de/?eedbca388d8569d817285fdcdc3bfcdc0aec70a21c. Retrieved 2009-08-03. 
  15. ^ "1995 (Top 25)". IFFHS. http://www.iffhs.de/?eedbca388d8569d817285fdcdc3bfcdc0aec70a30a. Retrieved 2009-08-03. 
  16. ^ "1996 (Top 25)". IFFHS. http://www.iffhs.de/?eedbca388d8569d817285fdcdc3bfcdc0aec70a010. Retrieved 2009-08-03. 
  17. ^ "1997 (Top 25)". IFFHS. http://www.iffhs.de/?eedbca388d8569d817285fdcdc3bfcdc0aec70a106. Retrieved 2009-08-03. 
  18. ^ "1998 (Top 25)". IFFHS. http://www.iffhs.de/?eedbca388d8569d817285fdcdc3bfcdc0aec70ae17. Retrieved 2009-08-03. 
  19. ^ "1999 (Top 25)". IFFHS. http://www.iffhs.de/?eedbca388d8569d817285fdcdc3bfcdc0aec70af01. Retrieved 2009-08-03. 
  20. ^ "2000 (Top 25)". IFFHS. http://www.iffhs.de/?eedbca388d85691a55685fdcdc3bfcdc0aec70a60d. Retrieved 2009-08-03. 
  21. ^ "2001 (Top 25)". IFFHS. http://www.iffhs.de/?eedbca388d85691a55685fdcdc3bfcdc0aec70a71b. Retrieved 2009-08-03. 
  22. ^ "2002 (Top 25)". IFFHS. http://www.iffhs.de/?eedbca388d85691a55685fdcdc3bfcdc0aec70a401. Retrieved 2009-08-03. 
  23. ^ "2003 (Top 25)". IFFHS. http://www.iffhs.de/?eedbca388d85691a55685fdcdc3bfcdc0aec70a517. Retrieved 2009-08-03. 
  24. ^ "2004 (Top 25)". IFFHS. http://www.iffhs.de/?eedbca388d85691a55685fdcdc3bfcdc0aec70a214. Retrieved 2009-08-03. 
  25. ^ "Top 25 (2005)". IFFHS. http://www.iffhs.de/?eedbca388d85691a55685fdcdc3bfcdc0aec70a302. Retrieved 2009-08-03. 
  26. ^ "Top 25 (2006)". IFFHS. http://www.iffhs.de/?eedbca388d85691a55685fdcdc3bfcdc0aec70a018. Retrieved 2009-08-03. 
  27. ^ "Top 25 (2007)". IFFHS. http://www.iffhs.de/?eedbca388d85691a55685fdcdc3bfcdc0aec70a10e. Retrieved 2009-08-03. 
  28. ^ "Top 25 (2008)". IFFHS. http://www.iffhs.de/?eedbca388d85691a55685fdcdc3bfcdc0aec70ae1f. Retrieved 2009-08-03. 
  29. ^ "Top 25 (2009)". IFFHS. http://www.iffhs.de/?eedbca388d85691a55685fdcdc3bfcdc0aec70af09. Retrieved 2011-01-12. 
  30. ^ "Top 25 (2010)". IFFHS. http://www.iffhs.de/?10f42e00fa2d17f73702fa3016e23c17f7370eff3702bb1c2bbb6f28f53512. Retrieved 2011-01-12. 
  31. ^ "Top 25 (2011)". IFFHS. http://www.iffhs.de/?10f42e00fa2d17f73702fa3016e23c17f7370eff3702bb1c2bbb6f28f53512. Retrieved 2011-05-09. 
  32. ^ "IFFHS The World's Club Team for the Month". IFFHS official website. http://www.iffhs.de/?3d4d443d0b803e8b447cce02285fdcdc3bfcdc0aec70aeedbc05. Retrieved 2009-10-10. 
  33. ^ "World Honours: The continental Clubs of the Century". IFFHS official website. http://www.iffhs.de/?7d4d443d0a8a3ccdc42ec70a114b4ccc13f8ac378cdc07ccaf10. Retrieved 2009-09-10. 
  34. ^ "Europe's club of the Century". IFFHS official website. http://www.iffhs.de/?a413f0e03790c443e0f40390b41be8b01905fdcdc3bfcdc0aec70aeedb883ccb05ff1d. Retrieved 2009-09-10. 
  35. ^ "World Football Gala 2010 in London". International Federation of Football History & Statistics. http://www.iffhs.de/?b3e20e62b0af12b04fb3417f7370eff3702bb1c2bb11. Retrieved 2010-05-11. 
  36. ^ "Real Madrid, mejor club de Europa del Siglo XX (video de la premiación)" (in spanish). Real Madrid Club de Fútbol official website. http://www.realmadrid.com/cs/Satellite/es/1330005139100/noticia/Noticia/El_Real_Madrid,_Mejor_Club_de_Europa_del_siglo_XX.htm. Retrieved 2010-05-12. 
  37. ^ http://www.iffhs.de/?82c48d3171fd33400f06
  38. ^ The World's Most Popular Footballer Amongst Currently Active Players in 2010
  39. ^ The World's Most Popular Footballer Amongst Currently Active Players 2006
  40. ^ The World's Most Popular Footballer Amongst Currently Active Players 2007
  41. ^ the World's Most Popular Footballer Amongst Currently Active Players 2008
  42. ^ IFFHS User Vote
  43. ^ Statistisches Phänomen in taz.de (German)

External links